Nkuko abiyobora baluminimu bagenda bakoreshwa cyane mubyifuzo byimodoka, iyi ngingo isesengura ikoranabuhanga ryimikorere ya Aluminium, kandi isesengura imikorere yuburyo butandukanye bwo koroshya ibikorwa bya Alumininum Wiring uburyo bwo guhuza ibikorwa.
01 Incamake
Hamwe no guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry'abakoresha ba Aluminum muri Harnesobile Harsones, ikoreshwa ry'abayobora abalumumu aho kuba abayobora umuringa aho kuba abashinzwe umutekano gakondo bagenda biyongera buhoro buhoro. Ariko, muburyo bwo gusaba aluminium isimbure insinga z'umuringa, ruswa, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwiyongera, kandi impfizi zigomba guhura nazo no gukemurwa mugihe cyo gusaba. Muri icyo gihe, gusaba insinga za aluminiyumu gusimbuza insinga z'umuringa zigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa insinga z'umuringa y'umwimerere. Amashanyarazi na mashini kugirango wirinde gutesha agaciro.
Kugirango ukemure ibibazo nkibihingwa bya electrochemique, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwiyongera, hamwe nubusa bwamateka mugihe cyo gusaba insinga za aluminiyumu, kuri ubu: gusudira gusuka, gusudira ultrasonic, na plasma.
Ibikurikira ni isesengura n'imikorere igereranya amahame n'inzego zihuza ubwoko bune bwamasa.
02 gusudira no gusudira
Gutesha agaciro no kwifatanya igitutu, banza ukoreshe inkoni z'umuringa hamwe na banzaga inkoni ya aluminium zo gusudira, hanyuma ugacamo inkoni z'umuringa kugirango zikore amashanyarazi. Inkoni ya aluminium irafunzwe kandi ikozwe kugirango ikore umutego wa aluminium irangira, kandi umuringa na aluminium. Noneho umutsima wa aluminium winjijwe mu mpera yumuringa-aluminium ya aluminium kandi hydraddicial iyobowe no kurangiza guhuza umurongo hagati yumuyobozi mukuru wa aluminium hamwe na terminal ya 1.
Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza, gusuzugura gusudira no gusudira agasuzuguro-aluminium ya aluminiyumu binyuze mumakimbirane yinkoni yinkoni yumuringa hamwe ninkoni ya aluminium. Ubuso bwo gusudira ni kimwe, twirinda ikibazo cyubusa cyijimye cyatewe na coefficion yo kwaguka kwamashure ya coefficial ya Coepper na Aluminium. , Byongeyeho, gushiraho ibikoresho bya Aspoloy nabyo birinda neza ibiryo bya electrochemique biterwa nibikorwa bitandukanye hagati yumuringa na alumini. Ikimenyetso cyakurikiyeho hamwe nubushyuhe bwagabanijwe mugutandukanya spray, imyuka y'amazi, nayo yirinda mubyukuri ibintu bya elegice. Binyuze mu myanya ya hydraulic yinsinga ya aluminium hamwe na aluminiyumu inyuma yumuringa-aluminium ya aluminium, hanyuma ubukonje bwumuyobozi wa aluminiyumu burasenyuka kandi buhuza urukuta rwa aluminium hamwe nurukuta rwimbere rwumutuku. Ihuriro risukuye ritezimbere imikorere yamashanyarazi kandi itanga imikorere yizewe cyane.
03 gusudira
Gutesha agaciro Gutekereza bikoresha umuyoboro wa aluminium kugirango uhagarike kandi ushire umuyobozi wa aluminium. Nyuma yo guca imperuka, gusudira kwamagana bikorwa hamwe na terpeli yumuringa. Ihuza ryo gusudira hagati yumuyobozi wirebire hamwe na terminal y'umuringa irarangiye binyuze mu gusudira, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 2.
Gutesha agaciro Guhuza insinga za aluminium. Ubwa mbere, umuyoboro wa aluminium washyizwe kuyobora insinga ya aluminium binyuze muri Crimpiping. Imiterere ya monofilament yuwuyobora iteganijwe binyuze mu mugata kugirango ikore igice kizengurutse. Noneho igice cyo gusudira kirumurindukira muguhindukira kurangiza inzira. Imyiteguro yo gusudira. Impera imwe yumuringa nimiterere yamashanyarazi, kurundi ruhande ni ugusuhuza ibara ry'umuringa. Ubuso bwo guhuza imiyoboro yumuringa hamwe nubuso bwubushyuhe bwa aluminium burasuye kandi buhujwe no gusudira, hanyuma urumuri rusunika rwaciwe kandi rukerekana uburyo bwo guhuza amakimbirane asukura alumini.
Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza, gusudira amakimbirane bigize inzibacyuho hagati yumuringa na aluminium binyuze mumakimbirane hagati yumuringa na aluminium, bigabanya insinga za alumini, bigabanya neza urusaku rwa electror na alumini. Akadomo k'umuringa-aluminium gusudira no gufungwa hamwe n'ubushyuhe bukabije bwagabanutseho mu cyiciro cya nyuma. Agace gusumura ntiruzahura n'umwuka n'ubushuhe, byongera kugabanya ruswa. Byongeye kandi, ahantu hasumbaga niho umuyobozi wintwari ya aluminium afitanye isano itaziguye mubwicanyi, yongera neza imbaraga zifata ingingo kandi zituma inzira yo gutunganya no gukora ibintu byoroshye.
Ariko, ibibi nabyo bibaho muburyo butandukanye na compal-aluminium-aluminium ku gishushanyo cya 1. Gusaba gusunika ibishushanyo mbonera bisaba ibikoresho byibike byibike bisaba abakora ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gukora imitungo ya kabiri. Icya kabiri, mu gusudira kwaguka mugihe cyibikorwa, imiterere ya monofeilament yumuyoboro usutswe nisuka hamwe na terminal, bikaviramo imyenzi muguhuza amakimbirane. Kuba umukungugu nundi muvurungano bizagira ingaruka kumiterere ya nyuma yo gusudira, bigatera guhungabana mumitungo yubukanishi n'imitungo yo gusudira.
04 Ultrasonic Welding
Ultrasonic gusudira ya aluminium ikoresha ibikoresho byo gusudira ultrasosonic kugirango uhuze insinga za aluminium hamwe na compler. Binyuze mu mwobo-inshuro nyinshi oscaciation yumuyobozi usukura usukura ultrasonic, monofeferents ya aluminium hamwe ninsinga za aluminium hamwe na terefone yumuringa hamwe na terefone ya aluminium hamwe nimikorere yumuyoboro wumuringa bwerekanwe ku gishushanyo cya 3.
Ultrasonic gusudira bihuza nigihe aluminium insinga hamwe na terefone yumuringa inyeganyega hejuru-inshuro nyinshi. Kunyeganyega no guterana amagambo hagati yumuringa na aluminium byuzuye isano iri hagati yumuringa na aluminium. Kuberako umuringa na aluminiyumu bafite ibara ryibintu binini byugarije imiterere ya kirisiti, muburyo bwa oscallation yicyuma bukubiye muriyi miterere, twirinda kubaho neza, twirinda kubaho neza. Muri icyo gihe, mugihe cyo gusudira ultrasonic, ikimasa cyo hejuru cyumuyobozi wa aluminiyumu kirasohoka, hanyuma ihuza risundwa hagati ya monofeilaments irangiye, itezimbere amashanyarazi na mashini yimiterere.
Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza amakuru, ibikoresho byo gusudira ultrasonic nibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bya kabiri. Ntabwo bisaba ishoramari rishya ryumutungo. Mugihe kimwe, terminal ikoresha umuringa wa kashe, kandi igiciro cya cumi nacyo kiri hasi, niko bifite inyungu nziza. Ariko, ibibi nabyo bibaho. Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza, gusudira ultrasonic bifite intege nke za mashini na vibration mbi. Kubwibyo, gukoresha guhuza ultrasonic gusudira ntabwo byasabwe muminota myinshi yo kunyeganyega.
05 plasma gusudira
Plasma Welding ikoresha insinga z'umuringa hamwe n'insinga za aluminium kubera ihuriro rituje, hanyuma wongerera umusirikare, Plasma Arc isunika, ikongeze agace ko gusudira, no kuzuza agace ko gusudira, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 4.
Plasma gusudira abayobora aluminium bakoresha urudozi rw'umuringa, kandi gukata no gufunga abayobora ba aluminium bararangiye. Ubusuzi bwa plasma busumba imiterere ya bariyeri nyuma yo gukata, hanyuma agace ko gusunika karase twuzuyemo umugurisha wa zinc, kirimo umusirikare urimo, hamwe nimperuka yambaye imyenda ya zinc. Munsi ya Spesma arc, umugurisha wa zinc-urimo ashonga, hanyuma yinjira mu gace k'umuyoboro mu gace ka chesing mu rwego rwo kurangiza inzira y'umuringa hamwe na aluminiyumu insinga.
Plasma Welding Aluminium irangize ihuriro ryihuse hagati yinsinga za aluminium hamwe na compler ikoresheje cripise, itanga imitungo yizewe. Muri icyo gihe, mugihe cyo gutemangira, binyuze mu kigereranyo cyo gutumiza 70%, kurimbuka no gukuramo imibonano mpuzabitsina y'uwo muyobozi birarangiye, bituma habaho imiti ya ofisiye. Noneho ongeraho abagurisha zinc kugeza kumpera yingingo yaka, kandi ukoreshe urumuri rwa plasma kuri kurakara no gushyushya ahantu hasumba. Umugurisha wa zinc-urimo arashyuha kandi ashonga, kandi umusirikare yuzuza icyuho mukarere k'agateganyo binyuze mu bikorwa bya capillary, agera ku mazi atemba ku munyu mu karere k'abasirikare. Kwigunga Vapor birinda kubaho kwa electrochemique. Muri icyo gihe, kubera ko umusirikare ari wenyine kandi akaba yarakozwe, yirinda rwose ibintu byijimye kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kurwanya ihohoterwa rishyushye kandi rikonje. Binyuze muri Plasma gusudira agace gahuza, imikorere y'amashanyarazi yakarere karimo guterwa neza, kandi imitungo ya mashini y'ahantu ho guhuza nayo iratera imbere.
Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo guhuza, Plasma Welding isolates Compals na aluminium basubukura kandi bakomeza kuroga, bigabanya uruhara rusukura, bigabanya imbuto za electror na alumini. Kandi urwego rushya rupfunyika uruganda rurangiye rwumuyobozi wa aluminium kugirango umuringa kandi uwuyobora intagondwa ntazahuza n'umwuka n'ubushuhe, bikagabanya ruswa. Mubyongeyeho, inzibacyuho gusudira hamwe nubusurirwa buke bukemeza neza umuringa na aluminium wire wire, ukure neza imbaraga zikurura hamwe no gukora inzira yo gutunganya no gukora ibintu byoroshye. Ariko, ibibi nabyo bibaho. Gusaba Plasma gusudira abakora ibikoresho bya kabiri bisaba ibikoresho byo gusudira bitandukanije bya plasma, bikaba birangagura nabi kandi byongera ishoramari mu mutungo utimukanwa wa kabiri. Icya kabiri, muburyo buhebuje bwo gusudira, umusirikare arangizwa nigikorwa cya capillary. Inzira yo kuzuza icyuho mukarere k'abarimbyi ntabwo igenzurwa, bikaviramo ubuziranenge bwanyuma bwo gusudira muri plasma gusudira gasutse, bikaviramo gutandukana mumikorere y'amashanyarazi na Mechanical.
Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-19-2024