Kuki dukeneye kunywa ibinyabiziga?

Ni ikihe cyiciro cyimodoka?

Imodoka yimodoka yimodoka ni umubiri nyamukuru wumuzunguruko wumuzunguruko. Udafite ibikoresho byo kwirwanaho, ntihaba hari umuzunguruko wimodoka. Gukoresha insinga bivuga igice aho contacday (ihuza) yakubiswe umuringa utunguranye kumansi n'amavuko cyangwa ibyuma bibumbwe hanze, kandi ibyuma bibumbwe kugirango bibe umuzenguruko.

Muri make, kwigoha kwimodoka zikoresha ibikoresho byakoranye insinga, guhuza, gucura, kandi insinga zitwara imbaraga mumodoka.

Mubihe byashize, imodoka zari imashini kandi zishobora kwiruka nta mashanyarazi. Ariko gutwara imodoka igezweho idafite amashanyarazi yaba igitangaza.

Kubwibyo, gufata imodoka ibikoresho bya harness nigice gikomeye cya moteri iyo ari yo yose. Tutabaye bo, amashanyarazi ntabwo yashoboye kugera ku bice bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi.

Sisitemu yo gutwika imodoka, nkumuco, Chassis, na altis, byose bisaba amashanyarazi. Ntabwo bari kubona izi mbaraga badafite ikibazo cyimodoka kugirango uyitware.

Ariko kumodoka, gusa ufite ibikoresho byimodoka bidahagije. Insinga na terminal nabyo bigomba guhuzwa neza nibice byamashanyarazi.

Gusobanukirwa iyi sano ivuga kubyerekeye gusobanukirwa imizunguruko itandukanye.

Witomotive Wiring Harness Umuzunguruko
Kuberako imodoka yo kwinginga imodoka ihuza ibice bitandukanye byamashanyarazi, bafite imirongo itandukanye.
Uyu muzunguruko ukorera intego zitandukanye. Umuzunguruko usanzwe usanzwe ufite imyaka 12.

• Umuzunguruko urimo:
• Kumurika
• metero
• urumuri
• Gushyushya no guhumeka
• impanda
• Amatara yo guhagarara
• Radiyo
• urumuri
• taillight
• Hindura urumuri
• Wiper

Kuva mumazina yabo, urashobora kumva byoroshye imikorere ya buri muzunguruko.
Ariko, ibinyabiziga byinshi bisoza byihuta bifite ibikoresho birebire birenga 12. Bamwe bafite imyaka 18, bamwe bafite 24. Aba bazorohereza izindi ni ngombwa kuko ibinyabiziga bifite ibikoresho byinshi byamashanyarazi.
Niba imodoka ifite imirongo 18, uzasangamo ibi bikurikira nizo mbogamizi yinyongera:

• pompe y'amashanyarazi
• Umufana w'amashanyarazi
• itara rinini
• Gufunga amashanyarazi abiri
• Radio B + Kwibuka
• Ariko niba imodoka ifite imizunguruko 24, iyi ni imirongo yinyongera hiyongereyeho 18:
• Umucyo
• urumuri
• Glove agasanduku
• isaha
• Mu mwobo

(Munsi ya Hood Light)

Witomotive Wiring Harness Ibigize
Usibye imizunguruko, hardéetive ya harnesoes ifite ibice bitandukanye, harimo:
Umuhuza
Inteko ihuza nibyo rwose bisa nkibi: ihuza ibitsindira imitsi hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Umuhuza usanzwe afite umugabo numugore. Impera zombi zifitanye isano hamwe kugirango utware ikigezweho.
Ariko, hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwabahuza, bitewe nibikoresho. Iture ryabo naryo riza mubintu bitandukanye, ibyiza bibaye umuringa numuringa.

fuse
Muri rusange, intego ya FUSE ni ukurinda ibice by'amashanyarazi mugihe habaye amakosa. Kurugero, iyo iki gihe kiri hejuru cyane.
Ibiranga ibikoresho bya wire niko insinga zizashonga byoroshye murwego rwubu. Iyo ikubiye, bimena umuzunguruko.
Kubwibyo, birinda imigezi yatakaye kugirango igere ku modoka y'amashanyarazi, bityo ikabarinda.

Fuse
Buri muzunguruko muburyo bwo kwinganga afite fase kugiti cye. Ibi bivuze ko umuntu umwe uhuha atazagira ingaruka kubintu byose. Agasanduku kwuzuye ni nkinzu ushobora guterana ibitekerezo bitandukanye. Irasa nintego.

relay
Ihuriro ryibice mumikino yo kwingamira imodoka ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza. Nibimwe mubice byingenzi kandi bikurura imbaraga muri bateri. Ibinyuranye, ibice bimwe bibona imbaraga zindi bice byimodoka. Kubwibyo, ibice byihariye birashobora gutambutsa imigezi ikomeye mumihanda mito.
insinga y'amashanyarazi
Harning Harness ni iteraniro ryinsinga cyangwa insinga. Insinga cyangwa insinga nibigize bigize hano. Ubusanzwe ni inshinge z'umuringa hanyuma uze muburyo butandukanye bwo gupima.
Kurugero, ihembe n'umurangirira umutwe imitsindire 1.5 ipima. Ariko imizunguruko y'amatara yo gukora no mu matara yo mu muryango ukoresha 0.5 upima insinga. Mugihe ugura insinga yumuzunguruko, ni ngombwa kwemeza amanota ya AMPECE.

(Umukozi w'amashanyarazi agenzura intwaro yimodoka)
Ni izihe nyungu z'igituba ibikoresho bya automotive?
Kugira imodoka yimodoka yimodoka mumodoka yawe iruta ntayo. Dore bimwe mu nyungu bazana:

• Ibibaho bigufi byumuzunguruko: hamwe ninganda zikoresha imodoka, hari amahirwe make yumuzunguruko mugufi mumuzunguruko. Kubera iki? Kuberako harness yakoranye insinga nyinshi mumitsindire yatsinzwe neza. Izi mpande zombi ntizihinduka ariko ntizirekuye.
• Gushiraho vuba: Gushiraho ibikoresho byo kwisiga birashobora gufata igihe kirekire, bisaba insinga nyinshi n'imizunguruko bihuzwa. Ariko, hamwe nibikoresho byo kwinginga imodoka, igice kimwe gusa gikeneye guhuzwa kandi insinga zose zizakora. Usibye koroshya gahunda, urashobora kwirinda amahuza atari yo.
• Ibyiza bya lisansi: Gushiraho ibikoresho byimodoka bizemeza ko imodoka ihitamo imikoreshereze ya lisansi. Mugihe kirekire, uzigama amafaranga kuri gaze.
• Biramba: imodoka akenshi ugomba kwihanganira kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze. Hariho ingero nke gusa, nk'ikirere gikonje, imvura nyinshi, n'ubushyuhe. Mubihe nkibi, hardétée iburaruate irashobora gukora. Izi nganda zikozwe mubintu bikomeye bitazacika byoroshye.

(Gufunga amashanyarazi ya Automotive)
Nigute wahitamo uw'iburyo bwiburyo bwimodoka yawe
Inama zikurikira zizagufasha:
Reba imirongo yumuzunguruko: Iyi niyo ntambwe yambere kandi yingenzi. Nkuko byavuzwe, habaye ibipimo ngenderwaho bigize imizunguruko, ariko abandi bafite imyaka 18 cyangwa 24. Ihuza ryumuzunguruko rigomba kugenzurwa kugirango ryemeze guhuza moderi yawe.
Kandi, reba uburyo bwo guhuza. Bisaba criping cyangwa kugurisha, cyangwa byombi? Guhuza byombi ni imikorere myiza.
Reba niba haguye hagurwa: Imodoka irashobora gukenera gusa ibikoresho by'umuzunguruko 12. Bigenda bite iyo ufite imodoka isaba imizunguruko 18? Hashobora kugurwa. Ubundi, hashobora kuboneka ishobora kwakira imirongo myinshi kuva mu iteraniro. Kwagura insinga Ibikoresho nabyo biroroshye kuko bafite igihombo gito.
Reba ibikoresho bya Harness: ntacyo ushaka usibye harness iramba. Kugirango ubikemure, reba ibikoresho bya kabiri, cyane cyane insinga nibikoresho bihuza. Kubyineho, umuringa nuguhitamo neza. Urashobora guhitamo umuringa cyangwa umuringa nkuko umuhuza, koresha umuhuza alumini witonze.

(Imodoka ya Mechanic igenzura wiring harness)
Mu gusoza
Muri rusange, kwinginga mumodoka ni ikiraro cyingenzi hagati yimodoka ya sisitemu yamashanyarazi hamwe nibigize ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Itanga imbaraga nitumanaho mugihe cyo gukora kuva mubice bimwe.
Hatariho harness ikwiye, amashanyarazi yimodoka azahura nibibazo byinshi, harimo no gushiraho imbaraga, kugabanya imikorere, ndetse nubushobozi bwumuriro niba bukurikiranye neza.
Ni ngombwa kugenzura ibikoresho byimodoka yawe buri gihe kugirango ubashe kubona ibimenyetso byose byangiza ibibazo bikomeye.
Ubu buryo, harness yawe yingara iramara igihe kirekire kandi ukabuza ibiciro byose bitunguranye.